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kaliop/csv-parser

Composer 安装命令:

composer require kaliop/csv-parser

包简介

PHP/OOP CSV Parser

README 文档

README

This library allows you to define your CSV parsing in OOP style, allowing you to easily filter and test your imports. It's been in production on various large clients with multiples complex imports for quite some time now.

Main advantages are:

  • OOP-style: One Parser class per import = meaningful for developers working on the project.
  • Testable: A fixture csv and you can easily write tests for the import.
  • Fully Customizable: each parsed result is also a PHP class where the developer can add its own logic.
  • Lightly coupled: this package depends only on Symfony's Validator. Any database/persistence stuff is possible (see example below).

Installation

Install this package using composer:

composer require kaliop/csv-parser

Basic Usage

You'll need to describe the mapping between CSV columns and entity's properties. To do so, you should start by creating a Parser, but first, let's take a look at our CSV:

date;order_id;client_name;address;postal_code;country;amount
2019-04-15;678945;"Laurent Doe";"12 avenue PhpUnit";34000;France;12
2019-03-12;987564;"Ruh Doe";"15 rue du test";31001;France;50,53
2019-05-01;123456;"Julien Doe";"125 rue PHP";34440;France;69,12
2019-02-09;456123;"Gérard Doe";"15 blvd Bouchard";76000;France;789,10
2019-01-01;965478;"Jean-Luc Doe";"15 rue du test";34000;France;5,00
2019-05-01;126578;"Bernard Doe";"15 rue Symfony";75000;France;33,53
2019-05-01;216543;"Maël Doe";"Disneyland Paris";77000;France;1250,53
2019-05-01;987521;"Gros Doe";"15 rue de Behat";98520;France;50,98

our Entity looks like this:

<?php

namespace App\Entity;

class Order
{
    /**
     * @var int
     */
    public $id;

    /**
     * @var \DateTime
     */
    public $date;

    /**
     * @var string
     */
    public $clientName;

    /**
     * @var string
     */
    public $address;

    /**
     * @var int
     */
    public $postalCode;

    /**
     * @var string
     */
    public $country;

    /**
     * @var float
     */
    public $amount;
    
    /**
     * @var null|\DateTime
     */
    public $shipDate = null;
}

Creating the Parser:

<?php

namespace App\CSV;

use App\Entity\Order;
use Kaliop\CsvParser\Parser\AbstractParser;
use Kaliop\CsvParser\Parser\ParserInterface;
use Kaliop\CsvParser\ColumnHelper;

class OrderParser extends AbstractParser implements ParserInterface
{
    public function getMappingDefinition()
    {
        return [
            ColumnHelper::index('A') => [
                'property'  => 'entity.date',
                'filter'    => function($value) { return \DateTime::createFromFormat('Y-m-d', $value); }
            ],
            ColumnHelper::index('B') => [
                'property'  => 'entity.id',
                'filter'    => function($value) { return \intval($value); }
            ],
            ColumnHelper::index('C') => [
                'property'  => 'entity.clientName',
                'filter'    => function($value) { return \trim($value); }
            ],
            ColumnHelper::index('D') => [
                'property'  => 'entity.address',
                'filter'    => function($value) { return \trim($value); }
            ],
            ColumnHelper::index('E') => [
                'property'  => 'entity.postalCode',
                'filter'    => function($value) { return \intval($value); }
            ],
            ColumnHelper::index('F') => [
                'property'  => 'entity.country',
                'filter'    => function($value) { return \trim($value); }
            ],
            ColumnHelper::index('G') => [
                'property'  => 'entity.amount',
                'filter'    => function($value) { return \floatval($value); }
            ]
        ];
    }

    public function getEntityClassName()
    {
        return Order::class;
    }
}

And now do the magic! In this example we persist imported entities in database.

<?php

namespace App\Core;

use App\CSV\OrderParser;

class ImportOrdersFromCSV
{
    protected $em;
    
    public function __construct(EntityManagerInterface $em)
    {
        $this->em = $em;
    }
    
    public function import($csvFilePath)
    {
        $parser = new OrderParser($csvFilePath, ";");
        $results = $parser->execute();
        
        foreach ($results as $result) {
            if ($result->isValid()) {
                $this->em->persist($result->getEntity());
                continue;
            }
            
            // log or do something with invalid entities
        }
        
        $this->em->flush();
    }
}

Advanced Usage

You can decide to change the default ParserResult class to do you own logic once the Entity has been parsed. In the following example we will add a $shipDate which will be set by our custom result class, in the finalize() method:

<?php

namespace App\CSV;

use Kaliop\CsvParser\Result\ParserResult;
use App\Entity\Order;

class OrderParserResult extends ParserResult
{
    public function finalize()
    {
        if (!$this->entity instanceof Order || !$this->entity->date) {
            // do nothing on invalid entities
            return;
        }

        $shipDate = clone $this->entity->date;
        $shipDate->modify('+3 days');

        $this->entity->shipDate = $shipDate;
    }
}

Now just tell your Parser to use this Result class and you're ready:

<?php
// ... ImportOrdersFromCSV

$parser->setResultClassName(App\CSV\OrderParserResult::class);

Run PHPUnit Tests

./vendor/bin/phpunit 

kaliop/csv-parser 适用场景与选型建议

kaliop/csv-parser 是一款 基于 PHP 开发的 Composer 扩展包,目前已累计 39 次下载、GitHub Stars 达 0, 最近一次更新时间为 2019 年 05 月 22 日, 在 PHP 生态内属于活跃度较高的组件。

它主要适用于以下技术方向: 「data」 「excel」 「csv」 「library」 「parser」 「data-import」 等业务场景。在实际项目中,围绕这些方向常见需要落地的问题包括:接口对接、性能调优、并发安全、与既有框架(Laravel / ThinkPHP / Yii / Webman 等)的兼容适配,以及生产环境的日志埋点与稳定性保障。

我们在过去多个企业项目中使用过 kaliop/csv-parser 或与其功能相近的方案,如果你在选型或落地过程中遇到问题,例如 版本兼容、二次改造、私有化封装、与内部系统对接、生产 BUG 排查,欢迎联系我们协助评估。

围绕 kaliop/csv-parser 我们能提供哪些服务?
定制开发 / 二次开发

基于 kaliop/csv-parser 在你已有业务上做功能扩展、字段裁剪、UI 适配、与内部账号 / 权限 / 日志系统的深度对接。

BUG 修复 & 性能优化

线上偶发问题、内存泄漏、慢查询、并发异常等排查修复;针对高流量场景做缓存、队列、索引层面的调优。

项目外包 & 长期维护

承接完整的项目从需求 → 设计 → 开发 → 上线 → 长期运维;也可按月提供技术保姆服务。

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统计信息

  • 总下载量: 39
  • 月度下载量: 0
  • 日度下载量: 0
  • 收藏数: 0
  • 点击次数: 11
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GitHub 信息

  • Stars: 0
  • Watchers: 5
  • Forks: 1
  • 开发语言: PHP

其他信息

  • 授权协议: MIT
  • 更新时间: 2019-05-22