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marc-mabe/enum-cl

Composer 安装命令:

composer require marc-mabe/enum-cl

包简介

Compatibility layer for emulating enumerations in PHP < 8.1 and native enumerations in PHP >= 8.1

README 文档

README

Build Status Code Coverage

How-to create

Vendor\MyEnum.php

<?php declare(strict_types=1);

if (PHP_VERSION_ID < 80100) {
    require_once __DIR__ . '/MyEnum-emulated.php';
} else {
    require_once __DIR__ . '/MyEnum-native.php';
}

Vendor\MyEnum-emulated.php

<?php declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Vendor;

use Mabe\Enum\Cl\EmulatedIntEnum;

final class MyEnum extends EmulatedIntEnum
{
    protected const ZERO = 0;
    protected const ONE = 1;
    protected const TWO = 2;
    protected const THREE = 3;
    protected const FOUR = 4;
    protected const FIVE = 5;
    protected const SIX = 6;
    protected const SEVEN = 7;
    protected const EIGHT = 8;
    protected const NINE = 9;
}

Vendor\MyEnum-native.php

<?php declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Vendor;

use Mabe\Enum\Cl\EnumBc;

enum MyEnum:int
{
    use EnumBc;

    case ZERO = 0;
    case ONE = 1;
    case TWO = 2;
    case THREE = 3;
    case FOUR = 4;
    case FIVE = 5;
    case SIX = 6;
    case SEVEN = 7;
    case EIGHT = 8;
    case NINE = 9;
}
Enum type native emulated
Unit enum
enum ENUMNAME {
use \Mabe\Enum\Cl\EnumBc;
case CASENAME;
// ...
}
final class ENUMNAME extends \Mabe\Enum\Cl\EmulatedUnitEnum {
protected const CASENAME = null;
// ...
}
Integer backed enum
enum ENUMNAME:int {
use \Mabe\Enum\Cl\EnumBc;
case CASENAME = CASEVALUE;
// ...
}
final class ENUMNAME extends \Mabe\Enum\Cl\EmulatedIntEnum {
protected const CASENAME = CASEVALUE;
// ...
}
String backed enum
enum ENUMNAME:string {
use \Mabe\Enum\Cl\EnumBc;
case CASENAME = 'CASEVALUE';
// ...
}
final class ENUMNAME extends \Mabe\Enum\Cl\EmulatedStringEnum {
protected const CASENAME = 'CASEVALUE';
// ...
}

For IDE and static code analyzers I recommend adding the following docblock:

/**
 * @method static self CASENAME()
 */

How-to use

The following will work the same on PHP<8.1 (using emulated enums) and on PHP>=8.1 (using native enums):

<?php declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Vendor;

use function Mabe\Enum\Cl\enum_exists;

$zero = MyEnum::ZERO();
$zero = MyEnum::from(0);
$zero = MyEnum::tryFrom(0);
$cases = MyEnum::cases();

$zero->value; // 0
$zero->name;  // ZERO

$zero instanceof \UnitEnum;   // true
$zero instanceof \BackedEnum; // true

MyEnum::ZERO() === MyEnum::from(0);     // true
MyEnum::from(0) === MyEnum::tryFrom(0); // true

enum_exists(MyEnum::class); // true
enum_exists('stdClass');    // false

Warning: The following will not behave the same on all PHP versions:

<?php declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Vendor;

MyEnum::ZERO; // PHP<8.1:  Error: Cannot access protected const MyEnum::ZERO
              // PHP>=8.1: enum(MyEnum::ZERO)

serialize(MyEnum::ZERO()); // PHP<8.1:  Error: Trying to serialize a non serializable emulated enum case of MyEnum
                           // PHP>=8.1: "E:11:"MyEnum:ZERO"

Additional Notes

PHPStan

By default PHPStan will complain about unused constants as it can't automatically detect the special use via reflection in this case.

To avoid this you need to add the following to your phpstan.neon[.dist]:

services:
    -
        class: Mabe\Enum\Cl\PHPStan\ConstantExtension
        tags:
            - phpstan.constants.alwaysUsedClassConstantsExtension

For more information please read https://phpstan.org/developing-extensions/always-used-class-constants

Included Polyfills

This library includes the following polyfills (if not already present):

  • get_debug_type

marc-mabe/enum-cl 适用场景与选型建议

marc-mabe/enum-cl 是一款 基于 PHP 开发的 Composer 扩展包,目前已累计 7.12k 次下载、GitHub Stars 达 7, 最近一次更新时间为 2021 年 04 月 10 日, 在 PHP 生态内属于活跃度较高的组件。

它主要适用于以下技术方向: 「type」 「enum」 「enumeration」 「typehint」 「case」 「compatibility」 等业务场景。在实际项目中,围绕这些方向常见需要落地的问题包括:接口对接、性能调优、并发安全、与既有框架(Laravel / ThinkPHP / Yii / Webman 等)的兼容适配,以及生产环境的日志埋点与稳定性保障。

我们在过去多个企业项目中使用过 marc-mabe/enum-cl 或与其功能相近的方案,如果你在选型或落地过程中遇到问题,例如 版本兼容、二次改造、私有化封装、与内部系统对接、生产 BUG 排查,欢迎联系我们协助评估。

围绕 marc-mabe/enum-cl 我们能提供哪些服务?
定制开发 / 二次开发

基于 marc-mabe/enum-cl 在你已有业务上做功能扩展、字段裁剪、UI 适配、与内部账号 / 权限 / 日志系统的深度对接。

BUG 修复 & 性能优化

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项目外包 & 长期维护

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统计信息

  • 总下载量: 7.12k
  • 月度下载量: 0
  • 日度下载量: 0
  • 收藏数: 7
  • 点击次数: 11
  • 依赖项目数: 0
  • 推荐数: 0

GitHub 信息

  • Stars: 7
  • Watchers: 2
  • Forks: 1
  • 开发语言: PHP

其他信息

  • 授权协议: BSD-3-Clause
  • 更新时间: 2021-04-10